Business Data & Benchmarks · United States

Investment Advisory Firm Revenue Benchmark

An investment advisory firm manages investment portfolios for clients or advises them on investments for a fee, usually a percentage of the assets under management, and includes fund managers as well as financial planning practices. Assets under management, fee levels and market performance drive revenue in a business where a market decline lowers income without losing a single client.

NAICS 523940, 2022 editionUnited States data by defaultSources and dates shown

Average Investment Advisory Firm Revenue per Year 2022 Economic Census

The 2022 Economic Census counts every portfolio management and investment advice firm with paid employees, from a small registered investment adviser to a large asset manager, and publishes their combined annual receipts. Dividing that total by the number of firms gives the average annual revenue per employer establishment shown below.

≈$5,183,000 /year

Average annual gross revenue per employer establishment

71,935

Employer establishments in the United States, 2022

as published $372.9 billion

Combined annual gross revenue of employer establishments, 2022

How this is calculated: about $372.9 billion in combined annual receipts divided by 71,935 employer establishments works out to an average annual revenue of $5,183,000 per employer establishment.

Scope: Portfolio Management and Investment Advice, NAICS 523940. The Census category is Portfolio Management and Investment Advice, which counts firms managing investment portfolios and funds for others as well as firms giving investment advice for a fee. Securities brokerages and banks are counted in separate categories. Classified separately in group 5239: 523910 Miscellaneous Intermediation; 523991 Trust, Fiduciary, and Custody Activities; 523999 Miscellaneous Financial Investment Activities. Nothing outside that code is counted on this page.

Source US Census Bureau, 2022 Economic Census, Summary Statistics (ECNBASIC): ESTAB, RCPTOT and PAYANN by NAICS · Vintage 2022 Economic Census · Calculation BusinessNES · Accessed September 2026

Employer Establishments at Year Five Varies by cohort

Other financial investment activities, NAICS 5239, the 2018 starting count compared with the count of five-year-old establishments in 2023.

60.2%the year-five count as a share of the starting count

Five-year establishment continuation benchmarkLine chart of industry continuation: 83.1 percent at 1 year, 74.1 percent at 2 years, 68.3 percent at 3 years, 64.3 percent at 4 years, 60.2 percent at 5 years. 5,600 establishments first reported paid employment in 2018; BusinessNES calculation from Census BDS.100%75%50%25%0%2014-2018 cohort range: 50.9 to 61.0 percentStart: 100 percent, the starting count1 year: 83.1 percent of the starting count2 years: 74.1 percent of the starting count3 years: 68.3 percent of the starting count4 years: 64.3 percent of the starting count5 years: 60.2 percent of the starting count83.174.168.364.360.2Start1 year2 years3 years4 years5 years5,600 establishments first reported paid employment in 2018; BusinessNES calculation from Census BDS.
Five years on, this industry group counted about 60 establishments aged five for every 100 that first reported paid employment in 2018. Census compares counts by age rather than following the same businesses, so read it as a broad continuation indicator for the industry group, not as a tracked survival rate.

Across the 2014 to 2018 cohorts, five-year results ranged from 50.9 to 61.0 percent. This benchmark covers Other financial investment activities, NAICS 5239, as a whole, and this category accounts for 71,935 of the 84,422 employer establishments in it. A count by age is not a survival rate, because the figures compare two headcounts rather than follow one set of businesses.

Payroll as a Share of Revenue Official data

Payroll divided by receipts, both as published for the same year.

MeasureValue
Annual payroll share of receipts, United States≈34%

Payroll share of receipts, Portfolio Management and Investment Advice, United States, 2022 Economic Census.

Approximately 34.0 percent of every revenue dollar goes to annual payroll, a substantial share because advisers, analysts and client service staff are the business and compensation in the field is high.

Payroll here excludes benefits, employer taxes and owner compensation, and revenue here means advisory and management fees, not client assets, so the figure describes what a firm earns rather than what it oversees.

Business Scale and Ownership Structure Official data

How large the average establishment is, and whether the population is independent operators or multi-site companies.

MeasureValue
Paid employees per employer establishment8
Employer establishments per firm1.45

Scale and ownership, Portfolio Management and Investment Advice, United States, 2022 Economic Census.

The average establishment employed about 8.0 people, and the industry counted 1.4 employer establishments per firm. That staff count reflects a category that blends small advisory practices with large asset managers, and the establishments per firm figure shows that firms operating several offices are common alongside single-office practices.

These are arithmetic industry averages. They state the size of the average establishment and show that multi-establishment ownership exists. They do not show the distribution of business sizes and they do not measure market concentration.

Explore More on BusinessNES

Neighbouring benchmark pages built from the same verified data, plus BusinessNES guides on the same subject.

Data Source Notice

This product uses the Census Bureau Data API but is not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.

Figures above are from the 2022 Economic Census reference year, released by the Census Bureau in 2024 and 2025; markets have moved since.

Questions Worth Asking BusinessNES analysis

Investment Advisory Firm: what a fee-on-assets average cannot say about a firm.

Before you rely on this benchmark

  • How much is under management? Revenue in this trade follows assets under management multiplied by the fee rate, so a firm's scale is measured in assets rather than offices. The census does not publish assets, and revenue per establishment mixes boutique practices with large managers.
  • Where were the markets that year? Fees based on asset values rise and fall with markets, so a strong or weak year for stocks and bonds moves revenue without any change in the client list. A single year's revenue reflects market levels as much as client growth.
  • Advisory only or also brokerage? Some firms are fee-only fiduciaries, others earn commissions through affiliated broker-dealers or insurance sales, and the census counts firms by their main activity. The revenue behind this figure comes from a mix of fee and commission models.
  • Which regulator applies? Advisers register with the SEC or with state regulators depending on size, and compliance obligations, examinations and disclosure rules differ. Compliance staff and systems are a fixed cost that grows with the firm.
  • How concentrated is the client base? A firm whose revenue depends on a few large clients or one family faces a different risk from one with hundreds of households, and succession of an aging adviser can move clients elsewhere. Client concentration is invisible in an average.
  • What is the succession plan? Advisory practices are frequently bought and sold, and the value of a firm depends on recurring fees and client retention through a transition. A founder's plan to exit shapes decisions long before any sale, and the benchmark cannot see it.

Sources and Methodology

Revenue, establishment counts, payroll, employment and firm counts on this page come from the 2022 Economic Census, Summary Statistics, published by the US Census Bureau. Averages and shares are BusinessNES calculations from those published totals, and each one names the two figures it divides.

The Census counts employer establishments, meaning each office with paid staff. A solo adviser with no employees is not counted, and securities brokerages and banks are counted in separate categories.