Business Data & Benchmarks · United States

Security Guard Service Revenue Benchmark

Providers of security guards and patrol services, supplying staffed protection to sites and events.

NAICS 561612, 2022 editionUnited States data by defaultSources and dates shown

Average Security Guard Service Revenue per Year 2022 Economic Census

The 2022 Economic Census counts every security guard and patrol service with paid employees and publishes their combined annual receipts. Dividing one by the other gives the average annual revenue per employer establishment below.

≈$3,478,000 /year

Average annual gross revenue per employer establishment

10,651

Employer establishments in the United States, 2022

as published $37 billion

Combined annual gross revenue of employer establishments, 2022

How this is calculated: about $37 billion in combined annual receipts divided by 10,651 employer establishments works out to an average annual revenue of $3,478,000 per employer establishment. Contracts are priced by staffed hours, so revenue and headcount move together more closely here than in most trades.

Scope: Security Guards and Patrol Services, NAICS 561612. Classified separately in group 5616: 561611 Investigation and Personal Background Check Services; 561613 Armored car services; 561621 Security Systems Services (except Locksmiths), and 1 further codes. Nothing outside that code is counted on this page.

Source US Census Bureau, 2022 Economic Census, Summary Statistics (ECNBASIC): ESTAB, RCPTOT and PAYANN by NAICS · Vintage 2022 Economic Census · Calculation BusinessNES · Accessed July 2026

Employer Establishments at Year Five Industry group

Investigation and Security Services, NAICS 5616, the 2018 starting count compared with the count of five-year-old establishments in 2023.

56.9%the year-five count as a share of the starting count

Five-year establishment continuation benchmarkLine chart of industry continuation: 80.2 percent at 1 year, 69.5 percent at 2 years, 63.7 percent at 3 years, 60.0 percent at 4 years, 56.9 percent at 5 years. 1,907 establishments first reported paid employment in 2018; BusinessNES calculation from Census BDS.100%75%50%25%0%2014-2018 cohort range: 50.1 to 56.9 percentStart: 100 percent, the starting count1 year: 80.2 percent of the starting count2 years: 69.5 percent of the starting count3 years: 63.7 percent of the starting count4 years: 60.0 percent of the starting count5 years: 56.9 percent of the starting count80.269.563.760.056.9Start1 year2 years3 years4 years5 years1,907 establishments first reported paid employment in 2018; BusinessNES calculation from Census BDS.
Five years on, this industry group counted about 57 establishments aged five for every 100 that first reported paid employment in 2018. Census compares counts by age rather than following the same businesses, so read it as a broad continuation indicator for the industry group, not as a tracked survival rate.

Across the 2014 to 2018 cohorts, five-year results ranged from 50.1 to 56.9 percent. This benchmark covers Investigation and Security Services, NAICS 5616, as a whole, and this category accounts for 10,651 of the 26,940 employer establishments in it. A count by age is not a survival rate, because the figures compare two headcounts rather than follow one set of businesses.

Payroll as a Share of Revenue Official data

Payroll divided by receipts, both as published for the same year.

MeasureValue
Annual payroll share of receipts, United States≈65%

Payroll share of receipts, Security Guards and Patrol Services, United States, 2022 Economic Census.

Approximately 65.0 percent of every revenue dollar goes to annual payroll, very high even for a labor-only service. The service is a person standing at a post, so almost everything a client pays becomes wages.

Payroll here excludes benefits, employer taxes and owner compensation, so the real cost of fielding a guard sits above this share, and the margin left over is narrow.

Business Scale and Ownership Structure Official data

How large the average establishment is, and whether the population is independent operators or multi-site companies.

MeasureValue
Paid employees per employer establishment77
Employer establishments per firm1.39

Scale and ownership, Security Guards and Patrol Services, United States, 2022 Economic Census.

The average establishment employed about 77.0 people, and the industry counted 1.4 employer establishments per firm. That is a very large average establishment, because guards are counted at the office that employs them rather than at the sites they cover.

These are arithmetic industry averages. They state the size of the average establishment and show that multi-establishment ownership exists. They do not show the distribution of business sizes and they do not measure market concentration.

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Data Source Notice

This product uses the Census Bureau Data API but is not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.

Figures above are from the 2022 Economic Census reference year, released by the Census Bureau in 2024 and 2025; markets have moved since.

Sources and Methodology

Revenue, establishment counts, payroll, employment and firm counts on this page come from the 2022 Economic Census, Summary Statistics, published by the US Census Bureau. Averages and shares are BusinessNES calculations from those published totals, and each one names the two figures it divides.

The Census counts employer establishments, meaning each staffed office rather than each guarded site or contract.